Pan 40 side effects: common and serious
Also in: हिन्दी தமிழ் मराठी తెలుగు ಕನ್ನಡ বাংলা ગુજરાતી മലയാളം
Also known as: Pan, Pan 40 mg, Pan 40 tablet, Pan40
Most people take pantoprazole without problems, and side effects are usually mild. A few rare risks are linked mainly to long-term use.
Pan 40: Uses, How It Works, Side Effects
- Active ingredient
- Pantoprazole 40 mg
- Type of medicine
- Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs)
- Starts working in
- Acid falls within hours; symptoms often ease in 2 to 3 days
- Effect lasts
- About 24 hours per dose
- With or without food
- Usually before breakfast, about 30 to 60 minutes earlier
- Alcohol
- Best avoided; it can make acidity worse
- Pregnancy
- Ask your doctor
- Habit-forming
- No
- Made by
- Alkem Laboratories Ltd
Pharmacist review in progress. This page is based on the sources listed below and is being checked by our registered pharmacist.
Side effects of Pan 40
Most people take pantoprazole without problems, and side effects are usually mild. A few rare risks are linked mainly to long-term use.
Uncommon or mild
- Headache
- Diarrhoea
- Feeling sick (nausea) or being sick (vomiting)
- Stomach pain
- Wind (gas) or bloating
- Dizziness
- Joint pain
Rare but serious: get medical help
- Signs of a severe allergic reaction: swelling of the face, lips or throat, difficulty breathing, or a sudden widespread rash
- A serious skin reaction: red skin with blisters or peeling, sores in the mouth, or a widespread rash with fever. Stop the medicine and get medical help immediately
- Watery or bloody diarrhoea that does not go away, with stomach cramps or fever, which can be a sign of a gut infection called C. difficile
- Passing less urine, blood in the urine, fever, rash or pain in the lower back, which can be signs of kidney inflammation (interstitial nephritis)
- Yellowing of the skin or eyes, dark urine, or stomach pain that gets worse, which can be signs of liver problems
- A rash on skin exposed to the sun, especially with joint pain, which can be a sign of a lupus-type reaction
- Muscle cramps or twitching, shaking, fits, an irregular heartbeat, unusual tiredness or confusion, which can be signs of low magnesium, mainly after several months of use
Who should be careful
Some people need to check with a doctor before taking pantoprazole, or need extra checks while taking it, especially for a long time.
- Warning signs that need a doctor's check first: unexplained weight loss, difficulty or pain when swallowing, repeated vomiting, vomiting blood, or black stools. Pantoprazole can ease symptoms and hide a more serious problem such as stomach cancer
- Long-term use (especially more than a year): it can lower vitamin B12 (tiredness, tingling, a sore red tongue) and slightly raise the risk of bone fractures, gut infections and harmless stomach growths called fundic gland polyps. Your doctor may review whether you still need it
- Low magnesium, or taking medicines such as water tablets (diuretics) or digoxin: your doctor may check magnesium levels
- Weak bones (osteoporosis) or a high risk of fractures
- Liver disease
- A past skin reaction to pantoprazole or a similar medicine, such as a lupus-type rash
- A planned blood test for chromogranin A or tests for neuroendocrine tumours: pantoprazole may need to be stopped for some time beforehand, so tell the doctor doing the test
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding: there is limited information in pregnancy, so ask your doctor; only very small amounts pass into breast milk
- Past allergic reaction to pantoprazole or similar medicines such as omeprazole, esomeprazole or rabeprazole
If someone takes too much
There is no specific antidote for a pantoprazole overdose; treatment supports the body while the medicine clears. One extra tablet taken by mistake is unlikely to cause harm. If someone has taken much more than prescribed, or feels unwell, call 112 or go to the nearest hospital and take the medicine pack with you.
Common questions
Can I take Pan 40 every day for a long time?
Only if your doctor advises it and reviews it regularly. Long-term use, especially beyond a year, is linked to low vitamin B12 and magnesium, bone fractures and gut infections. Many people need it only for a few weeks. Do not continue it for months on your own.
Can I drink alcohol or tea while taking Pan 40?
Alcohol does not change how pantoprazole works, but it makes the stomach produce more acid and can worsen reflux and acidity. Tea, coffee and other caffeinated drinks, and spicy, fatty or acidic food, can also trigger symptoms in some people. Cutting down on these may help.
Is Pan 40 habit-forming? Can I stop it suddenly?
It is not addictive. However, after a course of several weeks or more, the stomach can briefly make extra acid when the medicine is stopped, so symptoms may return for a while. This does not always mean the condition is back. Talk to your doctor about how to stop.
Sources
- PROTONIX (pantoprazole sodium) delayed-release tablets: full prescribing information (revised 6/2023). Pfizer (Wyeth Pharmaceuticals), US FDA-approved labeling
- PROTONIX (pantoprazole sodium) delayed-release tablets and oral suspension (label revised 6/2023). DailyMed, US National Library of Medicine
- Pantoprazole 40 mg gastro-resistant tablets: Summary of Product Characteristics. electronic medicines compendium (emc), UK
- Pantoprazole. StatPearls, National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI), US National Library of Medicine
- Pantoprazole: medicine to lower stomach acid. NHS (UK)
- How and when to take pantoprazole. NHS (UK)
- Side effects of pantoprazole. NHS (UK)
- Pregnancy, breastfeeding and fertility while taking pantoprazole. NHS (UK)
- Common questions about pantoprazole. NHS (UK)
- Who can and cannot take pantoprazole. NHS (UK)
- Pantoprazole. Drugs and Lactation Database (LactMed), NCBI, US National Library of Medicine
- Rebound Acid Hypersecretion after Withdrawal of Long-Term Proton Pump Inhibitor (PPI) Treatment: Are PPIs Addictive? (Namikawa and Björnsson, Int J Mol Sci, 2024). PubMed Central, US National Library of Medicine
- CMDh confirms recommendations on restricting use of domperidone-containing medicines. European Medicines Agency
- List of drugs prohibited for manufacture and sale through gazette notifications under section 26A of the Drugs & Cosmetics Act 1940. Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation (CDSCO)
- Fixed Dose Combinations (including list of 156 prohibited FDCs dated 02.08.2024). Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation (CDSCO)
- National Formulary of India. Indian Pharmacopoeia Commission
- Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Pariyojana. Pharmaceuticals & Medical Devices Bureau of India
